Enter each subject's credits and grade to calculate your semester SGPA — instantly, on any 10-point grading scale.
How to calculate SGPA
- For each subject, enter its credits (printed on your grade card or syllabus).
- Choose the grade you got. The grade point is shown next to each letter.
- Your SGPA appears instantly. Add more rows with + Add subject.
SGPA formula
SGPA = Σ (Credits × Grade point) ÷ Σ Credits
In words: multiply each subject's credits by its grade point, add all those "credit points", then divide by the total credits.
Worked example
| Subject | Credits | Grade | Grade point | Credits × GP |
| Maths | 4 | A+ | 9 | 36 |
| Physics | 4 | A | 8 | 32 |
| Programming | 3 | O | 10 | 30 |
| English | 2 | B+ | 7 | 14 |
| Lab | 1 | O | 10 | 10 |
| Total | 14 | | | 122 |
SGPA = 122 ÷ 14 = 8.71.
10-point grading scale (UGC CBCS)
| Grade | Meaning | Grade point |
| O | Outstanding | 10 |
| A+ | Excellent | 9 |
| A | Very good | 8 |
| B+ | Good | 7 |
| B | Above average | 6 |
| C | Average | 5 |
| P | Pass | 4 |
| F | Fail | 0 |
Some universities use different letters (for example S, A, B…) or slightly different grade points. Just pick the option with the matching grade point number — the maths is the same.
Got your SGPA? Convert it with the SGPA to percentage calculator, or combine all semesters with the CGPA calculator.
Frequently asked questions
How is SGPA calculated?
SGPA = total of (credits × grade point) for all subjects ÷ total credits. For example, 122 credit points over 14 credits gives an SGPA of 8.71.
Are failed subjects counted in SGPA?
Usually an F grade carries 0 grade points and its credits are still counted, which lowers the SGPA until you clear the subject. Rules vary, so check your university's regulations.
What is a good SGPA?
An SGPA of 8 or more is generally considered very good, and 9+ is excellent. Many campus recruiters set a cut-off somewhere around 6 to 7 CGPA.
Does the calculator work for every university?
Yes, as long as your university uses credits and grade points on a 10-point scale — which almost all Indian universities following CBCS do.